Prophylactic Effects of Kefir-Fermented Milk on Constipation among Mentally and Physically Handicapped Persons

Development of fermented and flavoured kefir milk

Kefir is a dairy beverage, obtained from lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation of its grains, which resembles yogurt in its flavour, aroma and consistency. It is composed of approximately 15-16 lactobacilli, approximately 7-9 streptococci/lactococci, 8 yeasts and 2 acetic bacteria (acetobacter). The fermenting action of Kefir bacteria and yeasts increases the biological value of milk, increasi...

National Assistance for Mentally Handicapped Persons

On sterilising severely mentally handicapped people.

At the time of writing, the House of Lords in England had not ruled in the case ofJeanette-a seventeen-year-old with allegedly the skills of at most a five or six-year-old whose mother and gynaecologist wished to perform probably irreversible sterilisation by an operation to tie her fallopian tubes (1). Whatever the legal decision, the ethical issues underlying decisions of this kind deserve an...

Physically handicapped school leavers.

Twelve years ago I wrote an annotation for this journal entitled 'The handicapped school leaver'.1 I pointed out what many knew and Warnock has so clearly stated that 'the transition from school to adult life can be difficult for many young people. For those with special educational needs it is likely to be a period of particular stress'.2 I lamented the loss of an extra year in education which...

Abuse of mentally handicapped adults.